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Answers
Hey mate, the question is very interesting.
Solving step by step,
Moment of inertia of the complete docs about a perpendicular axis passing through the centre O, shown in the figure is,
I1 = 1/2(9M).R^2 = 9/2(MR^2) ...... [ ¶1]
m= [9M/πR^2] • π • R^2 = M { as the rest of the terms get cancelled}
Now, the inertia of the remaining part...
I2 = 1/2 • M (R/3)^2 + M(2R/3)^2 = 1/2 • M • R^2 ..... [ ¶2]
∆ I = I1 - I2 as I1 is greater than I2
∆I = 4 • M • R^2
This is the answer.
The answer is (4)
Hope this helps you.
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Answer:
Total Moment of Inertia of the whole
Disc
= 9MR²/2
where M is the mass of total disc, R is the total radius.
Now, the part which is cut off will be considered as Negative mass and negative Moment of Inertia.
Mass of the cut portion
= {(Total mass)/(Total Area)} × (Cut area)
= (9M/πR²) × {π(R/3)²}
= M
Moment of Inertia of the cut portion with axis at the centre
= [{(M) × (R/3)²}/2] + (M) × (2R/3)²
= MR²/18 + 4MR²/9
= MR²/2
Net Moment of Inertia
= 9MR²/2 - MR²/2
= (9 - 1)MR²/2