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EXPLANATION.
(a + b), b, (a - b) are in continuous proportion.
As we know that,
For continuous proportion.
⇒ b² = ac.
⇒ b² = (a + b)(a - b).
As we know that,
Formula of :
⇒ (x² - y²) = (x - y)(x + y).
Using this formula in the equation, we get.
⇒ b² = a² - b².
We can write equation as,
⇒ b² + b² = a².
⇒ 2b² = a².
To show :
⇒ a²/b² = 2.
Put the value of a² = 2b² in the equation, we get.
⇒ 2b²/b² = 2.
Hence proved.
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