Chemistry, asked by rudravashishtha13552, 9 months ago

Non – Metals & metalloids​

Answers

Answered by tanishkappal
0

Answer:

Non-metals are such elements which do not possess any metallic behavior, and Metalloids are those elements, that possess some of the properties like metal, while some like non-metal.

What are Non-metals?

  • They occupy the right hand side of the Periodic Table.
  • Most non-metals are brittle and are not malleable or ductile.
  • At room temperature, they are usually solids or gases.
  • They usually have low boiling and melting points (except carbon and boron).
  • They are poor conductors of heat and electricity.
  • They are usually less dense when compared to metals.
  • They tend to gain electrons during chemical reactions.

What are Metalloids?

  • Metalloids exhibit some properties of metals as well as of non-metals. Hence, they are also known as semi-metals.
  • Boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, and tellurium are the most commonly recognized metalloids.
  • These elements run diagonally across the Periodic Table.
  • They may have a metallic or dull appearance.
  • They are usually brittle and are fair conductors of electricity.
  • They may gain or lose electrons during chemical reactions.
  • They form alloys with metals.
  • They are used as catalysts, biological agents, flame retardants, alloys and semiconductors in industries due to their unique properties

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Answered by Arnadeep11
1

Answer:

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