Note on gymnosperm .......
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Explanation:
- have naked seeds as the ovules are not enclosed by any ovary wall
- includes shruns and trees
- have generally tap roots, stem may be Branched or unbranched
- leaves -needle like
- roots of pinus have fungal associations in the form of mycorrhiza
- Heterosporous- produce haploid microspores and megaspores
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Gymnosperm is a subdivision of plants with naked seeds. They show following important characteristics:
✍️They are the most primitive and simplest seed bearing plants.
✍️ They are usually perennial, evergreen and woody plants, including trees and shrubs.
✍️ The seeds produced by these plants are naked and not enclosed within the fruit.
✍️ Their seeds contains a food storage tissue called endosperm for future growth of embryo during germination.
✍️ Ex. Cycas, Pinus
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