notes of directing chapter business studies class12
Answers
The notes for the chapter- directing, are provided below that will make you understand well about the whole chapter of business studies.
Explanation:
The notes for the chapter- directing, are provided below that will make you understand well about the whole chapter of business studies:
The elements of 'directing' are- Communication, Motivation, Supervision, and Leadership.
1. Communication in directing: It involves two kinds of communication which are- formal and informal communication.
The process of communication in directing includes sender, message, encoding, use of media, decoding, receiver, feedback, and noise.
The barriers of communication may include semantic barriers, psychological, personal, and organisational.
2. Motivation in directing: It refers to the process of simulating people in order to act to their best.
The concept of Maslow's Need Hierarchy includes 5 stages which are:
i. Physiological needs
ii. Safety needs
iii. Social needs
iv. Esteem needs
v. Self-actualization needs
3. Supervision in directing: It refers to the framework of overseeing the workers or employees who are working in an organization.
The functions of a supervisor include:
i. Issuing instructions
ii. Controls work and guide employees
iii. Gives motivation
iv. Ensures the optimum utilization of resources.
4. Leadership in directing: it includes various type of leadership styles that leads and directs workers of an organization.
The leadership styles are as follows:
i. Automatic style that involves centralized power.
ii. Democratic style that involves consultation with subordinates before making any decision.
iii. Laissez-faire style that involves complete decentralization of powers for making decision.