Question

notes on establishment of company rule in India of class 8 sst

Answer 1

Company rule in India (sometimes, Company Raj,[3] "raj", lit. "rule" in Hindi[4]) refers to the rule or dominion of the British East India Company over parts of the Indian subcontinent. This is variously taken to have commenced in 1757, after the Battle of Plassey, when the Nawab of BengalSirajuddaulah surrendered his dominions to the Company,[5] in 1765, when the Company was granted the diwani, or the right to collect revenue, in Bengal and Bihar,[6] or in 1773, when the Company established a capital in Calcutta, appointed its first Governor-General, Warren Hastings, and became directly involved in governance,[7] and by 1818, with the defeat of Marathas followed by the pensioning of the Peshwa and the annexation of his territories, British supremacy in India was complete.[8]