Question

Nucleic acid as genetic material, nucleotides, structure of nucleic acids, properties of genetic code, codons assignments, chain initiation of codons mechanism of protein synthesis and its regulation.

Answer 1

Answer:

The genetic code is the set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within genetic material (DNA or mRNA sequences) into proteins. ... With some exceptions, a three-nucleotide codon in a nucleic acid sequence specifies a single amino acid.