number is four-fifths the second.
2. Divide 4500 into two parts such that 5% of the first part is equal to 10% of the second p
5. Rakhi's mother is four times as old as Rakhi. After 5 years, her mother will be three
hehenind their present ages
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SOLUTIONS :
2) let x and y be two divided parts of 4500, then ;
x+y = 4500
x = 4500-y
(5/100)x = (10/100)y
x/20 = y/10
10x = 20y
x = 2y
comparing both equation we get ;
2y = 4500-y
3y = 4500
y = 1500
x = 2×1500
= 3000
hence the 4500 is been divided into two parts of 1500 & 3000.
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5) Let the Age of Rakhi be x yrs.
=> Age of Rakhi's Mother = 4x
After 5 years,
Age of Rakhi = (x + 5) yrs
and Age of Rakhi's Mother = (4x + 5) yrs
Now, A.T.Q.
(4x + 5) = 3( x + 5)
=> 4x + 5 = 3x + 15
=> 4x - 3x = 15 - 5
=> x = 10..
Therefore,
Age of Rakhi = x = 10 yrs.
Age of Rakhi's Mother = 4x = 4 × 10 = 40 yrs.
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