Number of oxygen molecules in 1.12 litre of oxygen at S.T.P. is
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Terms involved in the problem are volume of gas at S.T.P. and number of molecules. The standard relation connecting the above two terms is:
22.4litresofanygasatS.T.P.
contain
6.023×10
23
molecules
22.4litresofanyhydrogenatS.T.P
contain
6.023×10
23
molecules
1.12litresofhydrogenatS.T.P.
contain
xmolecules
⇒x=
22.4
1.12×6.023×10
23
=3.0115×10
22
molecules
Therefore,thenumberofmoleculespresentin1.12litresofhydrogenatS.T.P.is3.0115×10
22
molecules
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