o find
CSA , TSA and Volume of toy which base is hemisphere, radius is 7 cm middle is Cylinder with radius 5cm and top is conical which radius is 3cm, if height of cone and cylinder 10cm
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Step-by-step explanation:
Total surface area (T.S.A) = 616 cm2.
Let r be the radius of cylinder and h be the radius of cylinder.
As per given statement:
(curved surface area / (total surface area) = 1 / 2
or CSA = 1 /2TSA
CSA = 1 /2 x 616 = 308
⇒ CSA = 308 cm2
Now,
TSA = 2πrh + 2πr2
⇒ 616 = CSA + 2πr2
⇒ 616 = 308 + 2πr2
⇒ 2πr2 = 616 – 308
⇒ 2πr2 = 308
⇒ r2 = 308/2π
⇒ r2 = 49 or r = 7 cm …(1)
As,
CSA = 308 cm2 2πrh = 308
⇒ 2 x 22 /7 x 7 x h = 308 (using (1))
⇒ h = 7 cm
Now, Volume of cylinder = πr2h = 22/7 x 7 x 7 x 7 = 1078
Therefore, Volume of cylinder is 1078 cm2.
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