O is an centre of a circle. P is an external point of it at distance of 13cm from O. The radius of the circle is 5cm. Then the length of a tangent to the circle from P upto the point of contact is
A) √194cm B) 10cm C) 12cm D) 8cm
Answers
Answer:
8 is the right answer
Because the formula is 2pier
Question:
O is a centre of a circle. P is an external point of it at distance of 13 cm from O. The radius of the circle is 5 cm. Then the length of a tangent to the circle from P upto the point of contact is
A) √194 cm
B) 10 cm
C) 12 cm
D) 8 cm
Answer:
C) 12 cm
Given:
⇛O is a centre of a circle.
⇛P is an external point of it at distance of 13cm.
from O.
⇛The radius of the circle is 5cm.
To Find:
The length of a tangent to the circle from P upto the point of contact .
Solution:
( refer the attachment )
According to the question,
OP = 13 cm
OR = 5 cm
∠ORP = 90°
(∵ line drawn on tangent form center made an angle of 90∘ with tangent. )
➞RP² = OP² - OR²
➞RP² = ( 13 )² - ( 5 )²
➞RP² = 169 - 25
➞RP² = 144
➞RP² = ( √12 )²
⛬ RP = 12
The length of a tangent to the circle from P upto the point of contact = 12 cm.
Therefore, option B) 12 cm is correct.