objectives of topic water conservation and management methods
Answers
Explanation:
- Population, household size and growth and affluence all affect how much water is used. The goals of water conservation efforts include: Ensuring the availability of water for future generations where the withdrawal of freshwater from an ecosystem does not exceed its natural replacement rate.
- However, often Water Resources Management objectives can include promoting conditions for environmentally sustainable, economically efficient and equitably allocated use of water resources. They also include to increase the benefits and reduce the risk related to existing hydraulic infrastructure.
A water conservation objective (WCO) is an instrument used under Alberta’s Water Act. It defines the quantity and quality of water to remain in a river or other body of water for:
● The protection of a natural water body or its aquatic environment, or any part of them;
●The protection of tourism, recreational, transportation or waste assimilation uses of water; or ●The management of fish or wildlife.
WCOs can be implemented in a number of ways:
•By specifying requirements to release water from a reservoir;
•By specifying when a water allocation licence holder can divert water from the river;
•By guiding Alberta Environment officials who must make decisions on applications for water allocation licences or transfers of allocations; •By guiding the Minister of Environment in making a decision on a Crown Reservation of water.
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