observe the adjacent figure. write 'given and 'to prove for the theorem 'the opposite angles formed by two intersecting lines are of equal measures'
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✪ Given : AB and CD are two straight lines.
✪ To prove :∠AOD = ∠BOC and ∠AOC = ∠BOD
✪ Proof : Since ∠AOC and ∠AOD for linear pair.
∠AOC + ∠AOD = 180° _(i)
Since ∠AOC and ∠BOC form linear pair.
∠AOC + ∠BOC = 180° _(ii)
From (i) and (ii) equations we get,
∠AOC + ∠AOD = ∠AOC + ∠BOC
∠AOD = ∠BOC
Similarly we will prove, ∠AOC = ∠BOD
✪ Q.E.D
✪ To prove :∠AOD = ∠BOC and ∠AOC = ∠BOD
✪ Proof : Since ∠AOC and ∠AOD for linear pair.
∠AOC + ∠AOD = 180° _(i)
Since ∠AOC and ∠BOC form linear pair.
∠AOC + ∠BOC = 180° _(ii)
From (i) and (ii) equations we get,
∠AOC + ∠AOD = ∠AOC + ∠BOC
∠AOD = ∠BOC
Similarly we will prove, ∠AOC = ∠BOD
✪ Q.E.D
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