Observe the diagram and answer the following questions:- [5]
1. Which experiment is this?
2. State what is added through thistle funnel ‘Y’
3. Complete apparatus should be air tight.Why?
4. Give a balanced equation for above process.
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Answer:
1. This experiment is showing the formation of hydrogen when metal is added to a acid
Acid + Metal ----- salt + Hydrogen gas
2. HCl must be added into the test tube
3. Yes , the apparatus must be air tight because hydrogen gas must not be leaked
4. Zn(s) + 2HCL(aq) -----------ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
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Answer:
2. thistle funnel
3 to prevent explosion
4 Zn(s)+ H² SO⁴( dil.) gives. ZnSO⁴( aq)+ H²( g)
1 hydrogen gas laboratory prepration
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