Obtain other zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = 2x+-x-11x2 + 5x + 5 if two of its zeores are root+ 5 and root-5
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Answers
CORRECT QUESTION.
Obtain other zeroes of the polynomial
p(x) = 2x⁴ - x³ - 11x² + 5x + 5 if thr two zeroes
are = √5 and - √5
EXPLANATION.
zeroes of the polynomial = √5 and -√5
=> x = √5 and x = -√5
=> products of the zeroes of the polynomial
=> ( x - √5 ) ( x + √5 )
=> x² - 5
using identities = ( a + b) ( a - b) = a² - b²
divide the polynomial = 2x⁴ - x³ - 11x² + 5x + 5
by = x² - 5
we get,
=> 2x² - x - 1
by factorise the polynomial into middle
term split
we get,
=> 2x² - x - 1 = 0
=> 2x² - 2x + x - 1 = 0
=> 2x ( x - 1 ) + 1 ( x - 1 ) = 0
=> ( 2x + 1 ) ( x - 1 ) = 0
=> x = -1/2 and x = 1
Therefore,
All zeroes are = √5 , -√5 , -1/2 , 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Zeros are (x + √5)(x - √5) = x² - 5
Used identity: (a - b)(a + b) = a² - b²
x²-5 ) 2x⁴ - x³ - 11x² + 5x +5 ( 2x²-x-1
...........2x⁴ ....... - 10x²
____________________
.............. - x³ - x² + 5x + 5
............. - x³ ... ... + 5x
________________
................... - x² + 5
................... - x² + 5
______________
.................... ... 0
Now,
→ 2x² - x - 1 = 0
Split the middle term
→ 2x² - 2x + x - 1 = 0
→ 2x(x + 1) +1(x - 1) = 0
→ (2x + 1)(x - 1) = 0
On comparing we get,
→ x = -1/2, 1
Hence, the zeros are +√5, -√5, -1/2 and 1.