Obtain Relation between '9' and 'G'
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Relation between " g " and
" G " :-
Consider a body of mass ( m ) is on the earth surface , mass of the earth ( M ) and the distance between body and mass is " R " therefore according to universal law
F = GMm / R² ====> eqn 1
From Newton's Second law
F = ma = mg ===> eqn 2 [ due to gravity ]
From eqn 1 and 2
mg = GMm / R²
[ m cancel on both sides ]
g = GM / R²
Here ,
G = Gravitational constant
g = acceleration due to gravity
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Answer:
f=ma ------1
f=G*M* m/d2-------2
by 1 and 2
ma=G*M*m/d2 on upward and downward motionunder the influence of gravity
a=g
so, mg=G*M*m/d2 cancelling m from both sides
g=G*M/r2
This is an equation on relation of g and G.
also, G=g*r2/M
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