Chemistry, asked by shinchan1867, 8 months ago

obtain the relationship between density of a substance and the edge length of unit cell ?​

Answers

Answered by omasati2004
34

Answer:

1. If edge length of cubic unit cell is a, the volume of unit cell is a³.

2. Suppose that mass of one particle is m and that there are n particles per unit cell.

      Mass of unit cell = m*n                  ...............(1)

3. The density of unit cell (row) , which is same as density of sub-substance is given by

     p(row) = mass of unit cell / volume of unit cell

                = m*n/a³                         .....................(2)

                 = density of substance.

4. Molar mass (M) of the substance is given by

   M = mass of one particle * number of particles per mole

      = m*NA                                (NA  is Avogadro number )

Therefore , m = M/NA                          .........(3)

5. Combining Equation 1 and 3

 p(row) = n M/a³NA  

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