Obtain the relationship between the density of a floating body (ρs), density of a liquid (ρl) and the volume Immersed (Vi).
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Let V be the volume of a body of density Ps
Let the body be floating with it's volume v immersed inside a liquid of density PL
Then, weight of the body ,
W = Volume of body x density of body x g
or, W = V Ps g
Weight of liquid displaced by body or upthrust,
FB = Volume of displaced liquid x density of liquid x g
or, FB = v PL g
For floatation, W = FB
i.e , V Ps g = V PL g
or, v/V = Ps/PL
Thus,
Volume of immersed part of / Total volume of body.
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