Of 100 persons in a company, 70 are married, 80 are college graduates, and 60 are married and college graduates. Find the probability (In fraction form) that if a person is selected at random from this group, the person will be
a. Married OR not a college graduate
b. Married AND a college graduate
c. Married AND not a college graduate
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Answer:
A. married:70
P(E)=NO OF OBSERVATIONS/TOTAL NO OF OBSERVATION
SO; 70/100=7/10
B. MARRIED AND COLLEGE GRADUATE=60
P(E)=NO OF OBSERVATIONS/TOTAL NO OF OBSERVATION
SO; 60/100=6/10
C. MARRIED AND NOT A COLLEGE GRADUATE=
WE KNOW THAT P(E)+P(E NOT)=1
SO; 7/10+P(E NOT)=1
P(E NOT)=1-7/10
=3/10
therefore person not a college graduate are 30 people out of 100
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