on a 60 km straight road a bus travela the first 30 kmwith a uniform speed of 30kmh-1 how fast much the bus travel the next 30 km so as to have average speed of 40kmh-1 for the entire trip
Answers
Answer: This may help you
Explanation:
Given:
Total distance =60km
Average speed of entire journey=40km/h
Total Time taken =
total distance/average speed
=60/40
=3/2hr
Case :1
Let us CALCULATE time taken to cover first 30km
Speed=30km/h
Distance=30km
T=distance/ speed=30/30
=1hr -----equation ( 1)
Case: 2
Let us CALCULATE time taken to travel next 30km
Let speed be =Xkm/ h
X=30KM/t
t=30/X hours ----equation( 2)
Total time = add equation 1 and 2
=1 +30/X
Since total time =3/2 he
3/2 =1 +30/X
3/2-1 =30/X
1/2 =30/X
X=60km/h
Therefore bus should travel next 30km distance at a speed of 60 km/h
Avg speed of entire trip - V and total distance d=60Km and total time taken is t.
Avg speed in first 30Km _ v1=30Kmh-1 and time taken to cover it is t1.
Avg speed in last 30Km _ v2=? and time taken to cover it is t2.
V = d/t
V = 60/(t1+t2)
V = 60/[(30/v1)+(30/v2)]
40 = 60/[(30/30)+(30/v2)]
(30/30)+(30/v2) = 60/40 = 1.5
1 + (30/v2) = 1.5
30/v2 =0.5
v2 = 30/0.5
v2 = 60 Kmh-1