On a map with a scale of 1 cm = 3000000 cm, the distance
between A and B is 18 cm.
a) What is the actual distance (in km) between A and B?
b) Two towns are 15 km apart. What would the distance between
these towns on a map be?
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Answer:
1cm on a map represents 4000000
5cm on a map represents =5×4000000=20,000,000cm
1km=1000m
1m=100cm
∴1km=1000×100=100000cm
∴100000cm=1km
∴20,000,000cm=
100000
20,000,000
km=200km
Thus, the actual distance between two towns is 200km.
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