on selling a teaset at 5 percent loss and a lemonset 15 percent a shopkeeper gain rs .84. However if sells the lemon set at 10percent gain rs.104. find the price of the set and that of the lemon set paid by the shopkeeper
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Let the cost of the tea set = x and the cost of lemon set = y
If he sells a tea set at 5% loss and lemon set at 15% gain
⇒loss on a tea set=x×1005
⇒gain on lemon set=y×10015
⇒10015y−1005x=7
⇒15y−5x=700
⇒−x+3y=140(i)
If he sells a tea set at 5% gain and the lemon set at 10 % gain, total gain = 13Rs
⇒1005x+10010x=13
⇒5x+10y=1300...(ii)
Now multiplying eq 1 from 5 and adding eq 2 will get
⇒−5x+15y=700
⇒5x+10y=1300
⇒25y=2000
⇒y=80
Now putting y = 80 in eq 1 will get
⇒−x+3×80=140
⇒−x+240=140
⇒−x=−100
⇒x=100
Hence actual price of tea set = 100 and actual price of lemon set = 80
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