on the basis of combination of 1s orbitals of H atoms in H2 molecule explain the formation of bonding and antibonding molecular orbitals.
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The elecronic confguration of hydrogen is 1s
1
.
Thus, it contains one unpaired electron in 1s orbital.
Two H atoms, each having one unpaired electron, combine and share their electron to form a covalent bond in which two electrons are paired.
H⋅+H⋅→H⋅⋅H
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