On the basis of valence bond theory explain the nature of bonding in the [CoF₆]³⁻
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There is WEAK Ligand Field in Structure
Explanation:
The oxidation state of cobalt in this complex is +3, so we have
The Structure is attached..
- F^- ion provides a weak ligand field and unable to pair up the unpaired electrons in the 3d orbitals.
- Hence, 6 equivalent hybrid orbitals are obtained by mixing one 4s, 3 4p, and 2 4d orbitals.
- 6 empty hybrid orbitals are filled up by 6 electron pairs provided by ion.
- The highly para magnetic nature of the complex further confirms the presence of 4 unpaired electrons.
As d-orbitals of the outermost shell take part in hybridization, the complex thus formed are called outer complexes.
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