On the moon surface the acceleration due to gravity is 1.67 ms ^-2 . If the radius of the moon is 1.74 ×10^6 m . Calculate the mass of the moon . ( G = 6.67 × 10 ^-11 Nm^2 / kg ^2 )
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Answer:
7.5 × 10^22 Kg
Explanation:
We have:
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 1.67 m/s².
- Radius of moon (R) = 1.74 × 10^6 m.
- Gravitational constant (G) = 6.67 × 10^-11 Nm²/Kg²
To find:
- Mass of the moon (M)
Solution:
Using the formula,
=> g = GM/R²
We get,
=> M = gR²/G
Substituting,
>> M = (1.74 × 10^6)^2 × 1.67/6.67 × 10^-11
>> M = 5.05 × 10^12/6.67 × 10^-11
>> M = 5.05 × 10^23/6.67
>> M = 0.75 × 10^23 Kg
∴ M = 7.5 × 10^22 Kg
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