On what sum of money invested, if the difference between the compound interest and simple interest for 2 years at 9% per annum is $12960
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Given info : difference between the compound interest and simple interest for 2 years at 9 % per annum is $ 12960.
solution : let P is principal amount , r = rate of interest = 9 % per annum and time = 2 years
so, compound interest , CI. = P[(1 + 9/100)² - 1]
= P[1 + (9/100)² + 2(9/100) - 1 ]
= P[9/100(9/100 + 2) ]
= 9/100 × (209/100) P
= 9 × 209P/100²
= 1881P/100²
simple interest , SI = Prt/100
= P × 9 × 2/100
= 18P/100
= 1800P/100²
given, CI - SI = $ 12960
⇒1881P/100² - 1800P/100² = 12960
⇒81P/100² = 12960
⇒P = 12960/81 × 100²
⇒P = 160 × 10000 = $ 16,00,000
Therefore the principal amount will be $ 16,00,000
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