Math, asked by annmariya304, 1 month ago

on what sum of money will the difference between the compound interest and the simple instrest be 25 if rate of the both is 5% pa and the time is 2 years. ​

Answers

Answered by vidhyabarud
2

Let the sum of Money be p

And Time = 2 yrs

Rate of Interest = 5%

:. Difference of Simple Interest and Compound Interest = 25

Simple Interest =

si =  \frac{p \times r \times t}{100}  \\  \\  \\  =  \frac{p \times 5 \times 2}{100}  =  \frac{10p}{100}   =  \frac{p}{10}  \\  \\

Compound Interest =

ci = p( 1 + \frac{r}{100} )^{2}  - p \\  \\  = p(1 +  \frac{5}{100} )^{2}  - p \\  \\  = p(1 +  \frac{1}{20} )^{2}  - p \\  \\  = p( { \frac{21}{20} }^{2} ) - p \\  \\

Difference = CI - SI

(p(   \frac{21}{20})^{2}  - p)  -( \frac{p}{10} ) = 25 \\  \\p (( \frac{21}{20})^{2}  - 1 -  \frac{1}{10} ) = 25 \:  \:  \: (p \: is \: taken \: common \: ) \\  \\ p( \frac{441}{400} )  - 1 -  \frac{1}{10} ) = 25 \\  \\p ( \frac{441   - 400 - 40}{400} ) = 25 \\  \\ p ( \frac{1}{400} ) = 25 \\  \\  \frac{p}{400}  = 25 \\  \\ p = 25 \times 400 \\ p = 10000 \\  \\

Sum of Money/ Principal = 10000

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