on which basis,generation of computers are classified?
Answers
Answer:
S.NoGeneration & Description1First Generation
The period of first generation: 1946-1959. Vacuum tube based.
2Second Generation
The period of second generation: 1959-1965. Transistor based.
3Third Generation
The period of third generation: 1965-1971. Integrated Circuit based.
4Fourth Generation
The period of fourth generation: 1971-1980. VLSI microprocessor based.
5Fifth Generation
The period of fifth generation: 1980-onwards. ULSI microprocessor based.
Explanation:
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Vacuum tube– an electronic device that controls the flow of electrons in a vacuum. It used as a switch, amplifier, or display screen in many older model radios, televisions, computers, etc.
Transistor – an electronic component that can be used as an amplifier or as a switch. It is used to control the flow of electricity in radios, televisions, computers, etc.
Integrated circuit (IC) – a small electronic circuit printed on a chip (usually made of silicon) that contains many its own circuit elements (e.g. transistors, diodes, resistors, etc.).