one half of a convex lens of focal length 10 cm is covered with a black paper. Draw a ray diagram for an object placed at a distance of 30 cm from such lens.
Also, justify it.
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u = -30 cm f = 10 cm
1/v = 1/f + 1/u = 1/10 - 1/30 = 1/15
v = 15 cm Real inverted image is formed on the other side of the convex lens.
Due to blocking of the lens, half the number of rays that come from the object and go through the lens to form the image do not go to the other end. SO the image formed is only nearly half-as bright as compared to normal situation.
1/v = 1/f + 1/u = 1/10 - 1/30 = 1/15
v = 15 cm Real inverted image is formed on the other side of the convex lens.
Due to blocking of the lens, half the number of rays that come from the object and go through the lens to form the image do not go to the other end. SO the image formed is only nearly half-as bright as compared to normal situation.
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