one mole of aluminium carbide reacts with water in a closed vessel at 27 degrees centigrade against atmospheric pressure work done is
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Hello Dear,
◆ Answer -
W = -7.482 kJ
◆ Explanation -
Aluminum carbide reacts with water to form aluminium hydroxide and methane gas.
Reaction can be represented as follows -
Al4C3(s) + 12H2O(l) → 4Al(OH)3(aq) + 3CH4(g)
Ideal gas equation takes only gaseous products into consideration, thus ∆n = 3 .
Work done during the process -
W = - ∆n × R × T
W = - 3 × 8.314 × 300
W = -7482 J
W = -7.482 kJ
Work done during the reaction is -7.482 kJ.
Hope this helps you. Thanks for asking..
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