one number is seven times another . if their difference is 18 . find the number
Answers
Answer:
1st number = 21, 2nd number = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the 1st number be x, and 2nd number be y.
Given, x = 7y => x - 7y = 0______(1st eqtn)
x - y = 18____(2nd eqtn)
Subtract 2nd eqtn from 1st eqtn.
-6y = -18
6y = 18
y = 3
Put y = 3 in 2nd eqtn.
x - 3 = 18
x = 18 + 3
x = 21
Hope you find my answer helpful....
ɢɪᴠᴇɴ :
- one number is seven times the other.
- Their difference is 18.
ᴛᴏ ғɪɴᴅ :
- Find the number.
sᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ :
Here, we are given with statement only and we need to make a linear equation out of it, and then solve the problem. First we will take the no: as x and then second as 7x, then by transpose method, we will solve it further.
sᴏ -
Let the number be termed as x
One is seven times the other number = 7x
Difference is of 18
ᴏɴ sᴜʙsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠᴀʟᴜᴇs :
⟶ 7x - x = 18
⟶ 6x = 18
⟶ x = 3
ɴᴏᴡ :
• First number = 3
• Second number = 7x = 7 × 3 = 21
ᴠᴇʀɪғɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ :
21 - 3 = 18
18 = 18
therefore∴
The first and second number are 3 and 21
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