One of the diagonals of a quadrilateral is 20 cm in length and the lengths of perpendiculars on it from the opposite vertices are 8.5 cm and 12.5 cm. the area of the quadrilateral is
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Answers
A N S W E R :
- Length of a diagonal = 20 cm
- Sum of perpendicular lengths = 8.5 cm and 12.5 cm
We have to find the area of quadrilateral.
★Let's find the area of given quadrilateral :
→ Area of quadrilateral = ½ × (Length of diagonal) × (Sum of perpendicular lengths)
→ Area of quadrilateral = ½ × 20 × (8.5 + 12.5)
→ Area of quadrilateral = ½ × 20 × 21
→ Area of quadrilateral = 10 × 21
→ Area of quadrilateral = 210 cm²
★ Types of Quadrilateral :
- Rectangle : Opposite sides are equal and parallel and also contains one right angle
- Rhombus : All sides are equal.The diagonals bisect each other.
- Square : All Sides are equal. Opposite sides are parallel and also contains one right angle.
Some formuals :
- Volume of cuboid = l × b × h
- C.S.A of cuboid = 2(l + b)h
- T.S.A of cuboid = 2(lb + bh + lh)
- C.S.A of cube = 4a²
- T.S.A of cube = 6a²
- Volume of cube = a³
- Volume of sphere = 4/3πr³
- Surface area of sphere = 4πr²
- Volume of hemisphere = ⅔ πr³
- C.S.A of hemisphere = 2πr²
- T.S.A of hemisphere = 3πr²
Given:-
- Length of Diagonal = 20cm
- Length of perpendiculars = 8.5cm and 12.5cm
Find:-
- Area of Quadrilateral.
Solution:-
we, know that
↦ Area of quadrilateral = 1/2 × (Length of Diagonal) × (Sum of lengths of perpendiculars)
↦ Area of quadrilateral = 1/2 × (d) × (a + b)
where,
- Diagonal, d = 20cm
- a = 8.5cm
- b = 12.5cm
• Substituting these values •
↬ Area of quadrilateral = 1/2 × (d) × (a + b)
↬ Area of quadrilateral = 1/2 × (20) × (8.5 + 12.5)
↬ Area of quadrilateral = 1/2 × (20) × (21)
↬ Area of quadrilateral = 1/2 × 420
↬ Area of quadrilateral = 420/2
↬ Area of quadrilateral = 210cm²
Hence, the area of the Quadrilateral is 210cm²