one of the products of destructive distillation is "Liquor Ammonia". So why do we say that ammonia gets dissolved in water to form liquor ammonia as we are already getting "Liquor ammonia" as liquid from destructive distillation.
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Answer:
What is destructive distillation of coal?
The heating of coal in the absence of air.
This causes the coal to breakdown into a variety of useful products. These can be isolated and used in a variety of ways.
Destructive distillation of a ton of coal can produce 700 kg of coke, 100 liters of liquor ammonia, 50 liters of coal tar and 400 m3 of coal gas.
Coke is nearly pure carbon and is used for heating as well as reducing metals from ores.
Ammonia water is useful for household cleaning wood darkening and producing other products like formaldehyde PVC food processing ammoniated straw etc.
Coal tar is used to treat dandruff and psoriasis as well as preserve wood from rotting. It is the starting point of many pharmaceuticals. It can be applied to road surfaces to seal roads.
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