one of the two numbers exceeds the other by 9. Four times the smaller added to five times the larger gives 108. Find the number
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Let the two numbers be x and y. Let y be the smaller number. According to the question,
x = y + 9
x - y = 9 - Eq 1
5x + 4y = 108 - Eq 2
LCM of y, 4y = 4
Eq 1 × 4 4x - 4y = 36
Eq 2 × 1 5x + 4y = 108
(+)
=》 9x = 144
=》 x = 16.
Substituting the value of x in Eq 1,
x - y = 9
=》16 - 9 = y
=》7 = y
The value of x = 16
y = 7.
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