One side of a rhombus is 20 cm and one of the diagonals is 24 cm. Find the area of the rhombus.
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Answer:
The diagonals of a rhombus bisect at right angles.
Consider Δ AOD
Using the Pythagoras theorem,
AD^2 = OD^2 + AO^2
By substituting the values,
20^2 = OD^2 + 12^2
On further calculation,
OD^2 = 400 − 144
By subtraction,
OD^2 = 256
By taking out the square root,
OD =
So we get,
OD = 16cm
We know that BD = 2OD
So we get
BC = 2 (16) = 32cm
We know that,
Area of rhombus ABCD = 1/2 × AC × BD
By substituting the values,
Area of rhombus ABCD = 1/2 × 24 × 32
On further calculation,
Area of rhombus ABCD = 384cm^2
Therefore, the area of rhombus ABCD is 384cm^2.
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