One workman is measured as having a power of 528W. His weight is 800N. He can develop the same power climbing a ladder, whose rungs are 30cm apart. How many rungs can he climb in 5 seconds?
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Power = Work / tiime = force * distance / time = mass * gravity * height / time
so 528 = 800 * h / 5
h= 528 * 5 / 800 = 3.3 m
and this is 11 rungs on the ladder.
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Let's suppose, the worker climbs 'n' rungs of ladder. Thus, the potential energy gained by him is:
E = vertical displacement X gravity X mass ( E = mgh )
Now, his weight ( = mg ) = 800N.
So, E = 800 X .3n = 24000n
Now, the time taken by time is 5 seconds. Thus power needed to climb 'n' rungs in 5 seconds is:
P = Energy/Time
= 240n/5
= 48n
Now, 528W >= 48n (Man must posses more or equal power than what is required)
Therefore, n <= 528/48
Hence, n = 11
The man can climb 11 rungs n 5 seconds.
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