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Let a, b, c be three distinct complex numbers such that
|a|=|b|=|c|=1 and z₁ ,z₂ are the roots of the equation az² + bz + c = 0, with |z₁| = 1.Also P and Q represent z₁ and z₂ on complex plane with ∠POQ = θ and O be the origin, then
A) b² = ac, θ = 2π/3
B) θ = 2π/3, PQ = √3
C) PQ = 2√3, b² = ac
D) θ = π/3, b² = ac
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Answers
EXPLANATION.
Let a, b, c are three distinct complex number
such that
|a| = |b| = |c| = 1
Z1, Z2 are the roots of the equation
az^2 + bz + c = 0 with |z1| = 1
also p and q represent z1, z2 on complex plane
with <POQ = Ø be the origin
Solutions.
Now,
PQ = √3
Therefore,
both Option [A] and [ B ] are correct
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]EXPLANATION.
EXPLANATION.
Let a, b, c are three distinct complex number
such that
|a| = |b| = |c| = 1
Z1, Z2 are the roots of the equation
az^2 + bz + c = 0 with |z1| = 1
also p and q represent z1, z2 on complex plane
with <POQ = Ø be the origin
Solutions.
| z_{1} z_{2} | = | \frac{c}{a} | = 1∣z1z2∣=∣ac∣=1
| z_{1} \: + z_{2} | = | \frac{ - b}{a} | = 1∣z1+z2∣=∣a−b∣=1
(z_{1} \: + z_{2})( \bar{z_{1}} + \bar{z_{2} }) | z_{1} \: + z_{2} | {}^{2} = 1(z1+z2)(z1ˉ+z2ˉ)∣z1+z2∣2=1
2 + \bar{z_{1}} z_{2} \: + z_{1} \bar{ z_{2} } = 12+z1ˉz2+z1z2ˉ=1
\frac{( z_{1} \: + z_{2}) {}^{2} }{ z_{1} z_{2} } = 1z1z2(z1+z2)2=1
\frac{ {b}^{2} }{ {a}^{2} } = \frac{c}{a}a2b2=ac
{b}^{2} = acb2=ac
Now,
z_{2} = z_{1}e {}^{i \theta}z2=z1eiθ
| z_{1} \: + z_{2} \: | = | z_{1} | \: |1 + e {}^{i \theta} |∣z1+z2∣=∣z1∣∣1+eiθ∣
2 \cos( \frac{ \theta}{2} ) | \cos( \frac{ \theta}{2} ) + i \cos( \frac{ \theta}{2} ) |2cos(2θ)∣cos(2θ)+icos(2θ)∣
| z_{1} + z_{2} | = 2 \cos( \frac{ \theta}{2} ) = 1∣z1+z2∣=2cos(2θ)=1
\frac{ \theta}{2} = \frac{\pi}{3}2θ=3π
\theta \: \frac{2\pi}{3}θ32π
pq \: = | z_{2} \: - z_{1} | = | z_{1} | |e {}^{i \theta} - 1|pq=∣z2−z1∣=∣z1∣∣eiθ−1∣
|2 \sin( \frac{ \theta}{2} ) |∣2sin(2θ)∣
\theta \: = \frac{2\pi}{3}θ=32π
PQ = √3
Therefore,
both Option [A] and [ B ] are correct