Operating system is the most common type of
Answers
❍ Operating system is a most common type of system software .
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➨ An operating system is a type of system software that manages computer hardware and software resources , and it provides a common service for all computer programs.
➨ Operating system are found in many devices — from your cellphone to supercomputers .
❍ There are many types of operating systems , some of them are :
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- Network Operating system
- Real - Operating system
- Mobile Operating system
- Batch Operating system
- Disturbed Operating system
- Multitasking Operating system
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❍ The main categories of operating system are :
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- ➠ Stand Alone Operating system
- ➠ Network Operating system
- ➠ Embedded Operating system
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❍ Main functions of Operating system:
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- Manage the computers resources , such as Central Processing Unit ( CPU ) , memory , disk drives and printers.
- Establish a user interface .
- Execute and provide services for application software .
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❍ Need to have an operating system:
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An operating system manages the computers memory and processes , as well as all of its hardware and software . It also allows us to communicate with the computer without knowing how to speak the computers language . Without an operating system a computer is useless !
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The operating system is the most common type of system software.
Single-user, multi-tasking operating systems allow a single user to simultaneously run multiple applications on their computer. This is the type of operating system found on most personal desktop and laptop computers. Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, and Linux are three well-known examples of this type of system.
An operating system has three main functions:
- manage the computer's resources, such as the central processing unit, memory, disk drives, and printers
- establish a user interface
- execute and provide services for applications software.
Know More :-
- Systems software includes the operating system and all the utilities that enable the computer to function. Applications software includes programs that do real work for users. For example, word processors, spreadsheets, and database management systems fall under the category of applications software.