Question

Operation is concerned with the transformation of inputs into required outputs- Explain with the schematic production system.​

Answer 1

Operations management transforms inputs (labor, capital, equipment, land, buildings, materials, and information) into outputs ( goods and services ) that provide added value to customers. All organizations must strive to maximize the quality of their transformation processes to meet customer needs.Converting Inputs to Outputs

As previously stated, productioninvolves converting inputs (natural resources, raw materials, human resources, capital) into outputs (products or services). In a manufacturing company, the inputs, the production process, and the final outputs are usually obvious.Where the inputs are information or people, the nature of the transformation may be less obvious. For example, a hospital transforms ill patients (the input) into healthy patients (the output). Transformation processes include: changes in the physical characteristics of materials or customers.

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