OPQ is sector of a circle , with center at O and radius 18 cm. if angle POQ = 30° find the area in closed by arc PQ and chord PQ
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Answer:The required area is 2.68 square cm.
Step-by-step explanation:Area of sector POQ
=\frac{\theta}{360}*\pi\:r^2
=\frac{30}{360}*\frac{22}{7}*15*15
=\frac{1}{12}*\frac{22}{7}*225
=\frac{1}{6}*\frac{11}{7}*225
=\frac{2475}{42}\:cm^2
Area of triangle POQ
=\frac{1}{2}*a*b*sinC
=\frac{1}{2}*r*r*sin30
=\frac{1}{2}*15*15*\frac{1}{2}
=\frac{225}{4}
The area enclosed by arc PQ and Chord PQ
=Area of sector POQ-Area of triangle POQ
=\frac{2475}{42}-\frac{225}{4}
=\frac{4950}{84}-\frac{4725}{84}
=\frac{4950-4725}{84}
=\frac{225}{84}
=2.68\:cm^2
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