Order of acidic strength
para floro benzoic acid
para chloro benzoic acid
para bromo benzoic acid
para ido benzoic acid
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The order acidic strength in the increasing order is
Para floro benzoic acid > para chloro benzoic acid > para bromo benzoic acid > para ido benzoic acid
Explanation:
- Fluorine makes it less acidic than the acids due to the large mesomeric effect.
- The acidic strength follows the same order as the negativity of these atoms.
- The stronger the ability to pull electrons stable will be the ions and hence stronger is the acid.
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