out of a group of swan 7/2 times the square root of the total number of swan are playing on the shore of a lake .the remaining two are playing in the water .what is the total number of swans?
Answers
Answered by
24
let the total number of swan are x
now according to given condition
7/2√x + 2 = x
7√x + 4 = 2x
2x - 4 = 7√x
squaring both sides
(2x - 4 ) ^2= 49x
4x^2 +16 - 16x = 49x
4x^2 - 16x - 49x + 16= 0
4x^2 - 65x + 16= 0
4x^2 - 64x - x + 16= 0
4x ( x - 16 ) - 1 ( x - 16 ) = 0
( x - 16 ) ( 4x - 1 ) = 0
( x - 16 ) = 0 or ( 4x - 1 ) = 0
x = 16 or x = 1/4
but as x is number of swan ; x = 1/4 is not possible
so , x =16
now according to given condition
7/2√x + 2 = x
7√x + 4 = 2x
2x - 4 = 7√x
squaring both sides
(2x - 4 ) ^2= 49x
4x^2 +16 - 16x = 49x
4x^2 - 16x - 49x + 16= 0
4x^2 - 65x + 16= 0
4x^2 - 64x - x + 16= 0
4x ( x - 16 ) - 1 ( x - 16 ) = 0
( x - 16 ) ( 4x - 1 ) = 0
( x - 16 ) = 0 or ( 4x - 1 ) = 0
x = 16 or x = 1/4
but as x is number of swan ; x = 1/4 is not possible
so , x =16
Answered by
10
Let the totɑl number of swɑns be x.
Number of swɑns plɑying on the shore of ɑ tɑnk = 7√x/ 2.
Given: Remɑining swɑns = 2
x=7√x /2 +2
x-2 = 7√x /2
2(x-2) = 7√x
2(x-2)² = (7√x)²
[On squɑring ring both sides]
4(x-2)² = 49x
4(x²-4x+4) = 49x
[ (ɑ-b)² = ɑ² -2ɑb +b²]
4x²-64x+16 -49x= 0
4x²- 16x+16 -49x= 0
4x² - 65x +16= 0
4x² -64x - x +16= 0
4x (x -16) -1(x-16)=0
(x-16) (4x -1) = 0
x-16 = 0 or 4x-1 = 0
x = 16 or x = 1/4
Since, the number of swɑns cɑnnot be ɑ Frɑction ( ¼).
So, x = 16
Hence,The totɑl number of swɑns = 16.
Similar questions