own observation on kautilya theory of state
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Kautilya ‘s Conception of Good Governance
Kautilya
In the year 2002, the World Bank, for the first time, in its report “Governance and Development, profusely emphasized on the need and importance of “Good Governance”, defining it as the “the manner in which power is exercised in the management of a country’s economic and social resources for development”. However, the idea of good governance is not an agenda of the 21st Century. It has been existed in India since the glorious days of the Mauryan Empire. Kautilya, author of the acclaimed historical work Arthashashtra and Prime Minister in King Chandragupta Maurya’s court, harped on a practically tested and theoretically developed conception of Good Governance at a time when the human race was still trying to discover its roots.
Kautilya’s Arthashashtra is a manual which discusses domestic and international politics. It focuses on administrative laws, political problems, and establishment of law and order, which were penned down keeping in mind the societal conditions of the Mauryan Dynasty. It is believed that Kautilya wanted his work to be based on observations and empirical evidence. He took a tour of the kingdom, personally observing inhabitants of the empire and their surroundings, before writing his views on an ideal administrative system
Explanation:
In the year 2002, the World Bank, for the first time, in its report “Governance and Development, profusely emphasized on the need and importance of “Good Governance”, defining it as the “the manner in which power is exercised in the management of a country’s economic and social resources for development”. However, the idea of good governance is not an agenda of the 21st Century. It has been existed in India since the glorious days of the Mauryan Empire. Kautilya, author of the acclaimed historical work Arthashashtra and Prime Minister in King Chandragupta Maurya’s court, harped on a practically tested and theoretically developed conception of Good Governance at a time when the human race was still trying to discover its roots.
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