Chemistry, asked by llikeall0, 1 month ago

Oxidation of 0.2 g of organic compound which contains
Cand H, produced 0.58 g of CO2 and 0.123 g of H,O when
the remainder being oxygen.
Calculate the percentage of Cand H in the organic
compound

Answers

Answered by krishnapandey14421
0

Answer:

73.34 %

Explanation:

Correct option is

D

C=20 %, H=6.66 %, O=73.34 %

Weight of organic compound = 0.2g

Weight of CO

2

= 0.15g

Weight of H

2

O = 0.12g

Molecular weight of CO

2

= 44

Molecular weight of H

2

O = 18

Atomic weight of carbon = 12u

Atomic weight of H

2

= 2u

Percentage of carbon=

Molecular weight of CO

2

Atomic weight of carbon

×

Weightoforganiccompound

Weight of CO

2

×100

Percentage of carbon=

44

12

×

0.2

0.15

×100=20.45%≈20%

Percentage of Hydrogen=

Molecular weight of H

2

O

Atomic weight of Hydrogen

×

Weightoforganiccompound

Weight of H

2

O

×100

Percentage of Hydrogen=

18

2

×

0.2

0.12

×100=6.66%

Percentage of oxygen = 100 - (Percentage of carbon + Percentage of hydrogen) = 100 - (20 + 6.66) = 100 - 26.66 = 73.34 %

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