Chemistry, asked by Tripyhermit, 10 months ago

Oxidation state of Cl in KClO4​

Answers

Answered by Vishal101100
13

Answer:

let it be x

then

1+x+(-2)4 = x-7 =0

x = 7

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Answered by Anonymous
9

Answer:

+1

Explanation:

Rules to remember when trying to find out the oxidation state of an element:

(1) The total charge of a stable compound is always equal to zero (meaning no charge).

For example, the

H

2

O

molecule exists as a neutrally charged substance.

(2) If the substance is an ion (either there is a positive or negative charge) the total oxidation state of the ion is the charge (i.e. oxidation state of

N

O

-1

3

ion is -1).

(3) All elements from Group 1A has an oxidation state of +1 (e.g.

N

a

+1

,

L

i

+1

). All Group 2A and 3A elements have an oxidation state of +2 and +3, respectively. (e.g.

C

a

2+

,

M

g

2+

,

A

l

3+

)

(4) Oxygen always have a charge -2 except for peroxide ion (

O

2-

2

) which has a charge of -1.

(5) Hydrogen always have a charge of +1 if it is bonded with a non-metal (as in the case of

H

C

l

) and always have a -1 charge if it is bonded with a metal (as in

A

l

H

3

).

For your question,

K

C

l

O

4

, based on rule 3, the answer is +1.

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