P(a, -3) is the midpoint of the segment joining the points R (3.b) and S (7. - 2). Find the values of a and b
Answers
Question :-
P(a, -3) is the midpoint of the segment joining the points R(3, b) and S(7, -2). Find the values of a and b.
Given :-
◉ Point P(a, -3) is the midpoint of the segment joining the points R(3, b) and S(7, -2).
To Find :-
◉ Value of a and b
Solution :-
Comparing each points with the standard form of a coordinate of a two dimensional plane. we get
⇒ Point R(3, b) : x₁ = 3 , y₁ = b
⇒ Point P(a, -3) : x₂ = a , y₂ = -3
⇒ Point S(7, -2) : x₃ = 7 , y₃ = -2
Given, Point P is the midpoint of RS,
∴ Abscissa of P = (Abscissa of R + Abscissa of S) / 2
⇒ x₂ = (x₁ + x₃) / 2
⇒ a = (3 + 7)/ 2
⇒ a = 10/2
⇒ a = 5
Similarly,
⇒ Ordinate of P = (Ordinate of R + Ordinate of S)/2
⇒ y₂ = (y₁ + y₃) / 2
⇒ -3 = (b+ (-2)) / 2
⇒ -3 = (b - 2)/2
⇒ -6 = b - 2
⇒ b = -4
Hence, Value of :-
- a = 5
- b = -4
Step-by-step explanation:
(x, y) = (x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2
Given: x is a, y is -3, x1 is 3, y1 is b, x2 is 7 and y2 is -2.
To find: value of a and b.
Substitute the values in the above mentioned formula,
→ a = (3 + 7)/2
→ a = 10/2
→ a = 5
Similarly,
→ -3 = (b + (-2))/2
→ -6 = b - 2
→ -6 + 2 = b
→ - 4 = b
Hence, the value of a is 5 and b is -4.