P and q are points on the sides AB and AC respectively of triangle ABC such that AP = 3.5 cm, PB =7cm, AQ = 3cm and QC = 6 cm. If PQ = 4•5 cm , find BC
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bc = 9 cm using similarity theorem
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The length of side BC is 9 cm
GIVEN
ABC is a triangle.
AP = 3.5cm
PB = 7cm
AQ = 3cm
QC = 6cm.
TO FIND
The length of BC.
SOLUTION
We can simply solve the above problem as follows-
In ∆ABC and ∆APQ
∠BAC = ∠PAQ (Common angle)
And, QP // BC
∠AQP = ∠ACB (Corresponding angle)
Therefore,
ΔABC ≈ AQP ( By ASA criterion)
Applying the thales intercept theoram
AQ/QC = QP/BC
Putting the values of AQ, QC, QP
3/6 = 4.5/BC
BC = 4.5×6/3
BC = 9cm
Hence, The length of side BC is 9 cm
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