P is the centre of two concentric circles having radius 3 cm and 5 cm. Two tangents are drawn from point A which is outside the circle. Tangent AM touches the smaller circle at point M and tangent AN touches the bigger circle at point at point N. If AM = 13 cm then AN =?
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Answer:
We know Radius and tangent are perpendicular at the point of contact.
So angle ∠PMA = angle ∠PNA = 90 degree
PM = 3cm and PN = 5 cm
AM= 13cm
So Δ PMA , ∠ M= 90 degree
So by Pythagoras theorem
PA² = PM² + AM²
3² + 13²
PA² = 9 + 169= 178
Now in Δ PNA, ∠N = 90
so PA² = PN² +AN²
178 = 5² + AN²
AN² = 178 - 25
= 153
AN = √153
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