P
M
5. In the adjoining figure, AB is a line segment. P and Q are
points on the opposite sides of AB such that each of them
is equidistant from the points A and B. Show that the line
PQ is the perpendicular bisector of AB.
A plz answer correctly otherwise will be reported!!!!!
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given P is equidistant from points A and B
PA=PB .....(1)
and Q is equidistant from points A and B
QA=QB .....(2)
In △PAQ and △PBQ
AP=BP from (1)
AQ=BQ from (2)
PQ=PQ (common)
So, △PAQ≅△PBQ (SSS congruence)
Hence ∠APQ=∠BPQ by CPCT
In △PAC and △PBC
AP=BP from (1)
∠APC=∠BPC from (3)
PC=PC (common)
△PAC≅△PBC (SAS congruence)
∴AC=BC by CPCT
and ∠ACP=∠BCP by CPCT ....(4)
Since, AB is a line segment,
∠ACP+∠BCP=180
∘
(linear pair)
∠ACP+∠ACP=180
∘
from (4)
2∠ACP=180
∘
∠ACP=
2
180
∘
=90
∘
Thus, AC=BC and ∠ACP=∠BCP=90
∘
∴,PQ is perpendicular bisector of AB.
Hence proved.
Given P is equidistant from points A and
B
PA=PB
..... (1)
and Q is equidistant from points A and B
QA=QB ..(2)
In A PAQ and A PBQ
AP=BP from (1)
AQ=BQ from (2)
PQ=PQ (common)
So, A PAQ: A PBQ (SSS congruence)
Hence ZAPQ=ZBPQ by CPCT
In A PAC and A PBC
AP=BP from (1)
LAPC=ZBPC from (3)
PC=PC (common)
A PAC= A PBC (SAS congruence)
::AC=BC by CPCT