P, Q and R play football. The ratio of the number of goals by 'P' to the number of goals by 'Q' and the
ratio of the number of goals by 'Q' to the number of goals by 'R' is each 3.2. They scored 342 goals in
total in the matches played in a year. How many goals did 'P' score?
Answers
Given:
P, Q and R play football. The ratio of the number of goals by 'P' to the number of goals by 'Q' and the ratio of the number of goals by 'Q' to the number of goals by 'R' is each 3:2
They scored 342 goals in total in the matches played in a year.
To find:
How many goals did 'P' score?
Solution:
According to the question, we have
i.e.,
P : Q : R
3 : 2
3 : 2
(3×3) : (2×3) : (2×2)
9 : 6 : 4
∴ The ratio of no. of goals by P, Q & R are = 9 : 6 : 4
Let's assume,
"9x" → No. of goals by P
"6x" → No. of goals by Q
"4x" → No. of goals by R
We have,
Total no. of goals scored by P, Q & R in the matches played in a year = 342
⇒ 9x + 6x + 4x = 342
⇒ 19x = 342
⇒ x =
⇒ x = 18
∴ P's score = 9x = 9 × 18 = 162
Thus,
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